HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinances 22-11-525 - 11/21/2022 - PTV Ordinance Amending Chapter 56, Article VISTATE OF GEORGIA
COUNTY OF FULTON
ORDINANCE NO. 22-11-525
AN ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING THE CONDITIONAL
OPERATION OF PERSONAL TRANSPORTATION
VEHICLES ON DESIGNATED CITY STREETS
WHEREAS, pursuant to its Charter and other laws of the State of Georgia, the City of
Milton, Georgia (the "City"), by and through its governing authority, the Milton City Council (the
"City Council"), has the power to adopt reasonable ordinances, resolutions and regulations for the
protection and preservation of the public health, safety and welfare of its citizens; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 40-6-331 (a), the City Council is authorized to
designate, by ordinance, certain public streets or portions thereof that are under its regulation and
control for the combined use of personal transportation vehicles ("PTV s") and regular vehicular
traffic and establish the conditions under which PTV s may be operated upon such streets or
portions thereof, including without limitation the conditions under which a person may operate
PTV s on such designated streets or portions thereof; and
WHEREAS, the City Council previously adopted provisions regarding the use of PTVs
on certain City street which provisions are codified at Chapter 56, Article VI (the "Article ") of the
Milton Code (the "Code"); and
WHEREAS, on August 1, 2022, the City Council adopted the "City of Milton Crabapple
Area Personal Transportation Vehicle (PTV) Plan" (the "PTV Plan"); and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to amend the Article to add additional PTV
regulations and registration requirements; and
WHEREAS, in the interests of the health, safety , and general welfare of the citizens of the
City , the Mayor and Council desire to exercise their authority to adopt an ordinance authorizing
the conditional operation of PTVs on designated City streets ; and
WHEREAS , appropriate notice and hearing on the ordinance contained herein have been
carried out according to general and local law.
NOW THEREFORE , the Council of the City of Milton hereby ordains, while in a
regularly called council meeting on r,.\ twemo e y 2 I , 2022 , at 6:00 p.m., as follows:
SECTION 1. The Code of Ordinances of the City of Milton, Georgia, Chapter 56 (Traffic
and Vehicles), Article VI (Personal Transportation Vehicles), is hereby amended as
provided in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference.
SECTION 2. All ordinances , parts of ordinances , or regulations in conflict herewith are
hereby repealed.
SECTION 3. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately .
ORDAINED this the __ J~l_s_+ __ day of No ve,m 6 e-r , 2022 .
Attest:
EXHIBIT A
[The following text of the Milton Code is to be amended by removing the strikethrough language
and adding the red language.]
MILTON CODE
CHAPTER 56 -TRAFFIC AND VEHICLES
ARTICLE VI. -PERSONAL TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES
Sec. 56-91. -Definitions.
As used in this article, the following terms and phrases shall have the meaning indicated
unless otherwise specifically provided:
City . The term "city" means the City of Milton, a Georgia municipal corporation.
Highway. The term "highway " or "street" means the entire width between the boundary
lines of every way publicly maintained when any part thereof is open to the use of the public for
purposes of vehicular travel.
License or license to operate a motor vehicle. The term "license" or "license to operate a
motor vehicle" means any driver's license or any other license or permit to operate a motor vehicle
issued under, or granted by, the laws of this state, including:
(1) Any temporary license or instruction permit;
(2) The privilege of any person to drive a motor vehicle whether or not such person holds
a valid license; and
(3) Any privilege conferred upon a person who is not a resident of this state by the laws
of this state pertaining to the operation by such person of a motor vehicle or the use
of a vehicle owned by such person in this state.
Motor vehicle . The term "motor vehicle" means every vehicle which is self-propelled other
than an electric assisted bicycle or an electric personal assistive mobility device (EP AMD) (as
defined in O .C.G.A. § 40-1-1 (15.3) and (15.4)).
Personal transportation vehicle or PTV. The term "personal transportation vehicle" or
"PTV" means any motor vehicle:
(1) With a minimum of four wheels ;
(2) Capable of a maximum level ground speed of less than 20 miles per hour;
(3) With a maximum gross vehicle unladen or empty weight of 1,375 pounds; and
(4) Capable of transporting not more than eight persons.
The term does not include mobility aids , including electric personal assistive mobility
devices, power wheelchairs , and scooters , that can be used indoors and outdoors for the
express purpose of enabling mobility for a person with a disability. The term also does not
include any all-terrain vehicle or multipurpose off-highway vehicle (as defined in O.C .G.A.
§ 40-1-1(3) and (33.1 )).
Shared use path. The term "shared use path" means a pathway physically separated from
motorized vehicular traffic by an open space or barrier and either within the highway right of way
or within an independent right of way and used by bicycles, pedestrians, manual and motorized
wheelchairs, and other authorized motorized and nonmotorized users, and which has been
approved by the city for use by personal transportation vehicles.
Street. The term "street" or "highway" means the entire width between the boundary lines
of every way publicly maintained when any part thereof is open to the use of the public for
purposes of vehicular travel.
Vehicle. The term "vehicle " means every device in , upon , or by ~hich any person or
property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, excepting devices used exclusively
upon stationary rails or tracks.
Sec. 56-92. -Conditional Operation Allowed.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Article , and in accordance with state law,
including but not limited to the Official Code of Georgia, Title 40 (Motor Vehicles and Traffic),
Chapter 6 (Uniform Rules of the Road), Article 13 (Special Provisions for Certain Vehicles), Part
3 (Personal Transportation Vehicles) and Part 6 (Vehicle Transportation Plan), the operation of
personal transportation vehicles shall be allowed.
Sec. 56-93. -Designated Streets Approved for PTV Operation.
Personal transportation vehicles shall only be operated on streets that meet all of the
following criteria:
(1 ) Are under the regulation and control of the city ;
(2 ) Have a speed limit of 25 miles per hour or less ; and
(3 ) Have been determined by a qualified traffic engineer to accommodate personal
transportation vehicles without adversel y impacting traffic safety or the travel needs
of commuters and other users .
Sec. 56-94. -Minimum PTV Equipment Requirements.
All personal transportation vehicles shall be equipped with:
(1) A braking system sufficient for the weight and passenger capacity of the vehicle ,
including a parking brake ;
(2) A reverse warning device functional at all times when the directional control is in the
reverse position;
(3) A main power switch. When -the switch is in the "off' position, or the key or other
device that activates the switch is removed, the motive power circuit shall be
inoperative. If the switch uses a key , it shall be removable only in the "off' position;
(4) Head lamps;
(5) Reflex reflectors ;
(6) Tail lamps ;
(7) Ahom;
(8) A re¥iew rearview mirror ;
(9) Safety warning labels ; and
(10) Hip restraints and hand holds or a combination thereo f.
Sec. 56-95. -PTV Operators.
An operator of a personal transportation v ehicle shall possess a valid driver's license and
shall comply with the financial responsibility requirements for passenger v ehicle operators when
operating a personal transportation vehicle on any public street. The operator shall carry proof of
insurance as required by Section 56-102 at all times when operating a personal transportation
vehicle on any street, shared use path, or any other location where such operation is authorized
under this article.
Sec. 56-96. -Use of Lanes.
(a) All personal transportation vehicles authorized by this article are entitled to full use
of a lane, and no motor vehicle shall be driv en in such manner as to deprive a personal
transportation vehicle of the full use of a lane.
(b) The operator of a personal transportation v ehicle shall not overtake and pass in the
same lane occupied by the v ehicle being o v ertaken.
(c) No person shall operate a personal transportation vehicle between lanes of traffic or
between adjacent lines or rows of vehicles .
( d) Personal transportation vehicles shall not be operated two or more abreast in a single
lane.
Sec. 56-97. -Street or Highway Crossings.
(a) State Highways. Personal transportation vehicles may cross streets and highways that
are part of the state highway system only at crossings or intersections designated for
that purpose and which are constructed as an active grade crossing in accordance with
the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices . PTV crossings shall be indicated by
warning sign Wl 1-11 of the Standard Highway Signs and be clearly visible in both
directions by vehicles traversing the highway which is being crossed or intersected
by PTVs.
(b) City Streets . Personal transportation vehicles may cross city streets only at crossings
or intersections designated for that purpose.
(c) Crosswalks . No operator of a personal transportation vehicle shall use a pedestrian
crosswalk to cross any street or highway , unless such crosswalk is marked and/or
designated by the city as approved for PTV use.
Sec. 56-98. -Signage Requirements.
Signs shall be erected on every highway which comprises a part of the state highway
system at that point on the highway which intersects the corporate limits of the city. Such signs
shall be at least 24 by 30 inches in area and shall warn approaching motorists that personal
transportation vehicles are authorized for use on designated city streets.
Sec. 56-99. -Operation of PTVs on Private Property Not Effected.
This article shall not apply to the operation of personal transportation vehicles on private
roads or drives except with the consent of the landowner.
Sec. 56-100. -Enforcement.
Any person operating a personal transportation vehicle in violation of any requirement
under this chapter, including but not limited to this article, shall be guilty of an infraction ,
enforceable by the police department in accordance with section 56-21, and punishable by a fine
as established by law.
Sec. 56-101. -Registration and Fees.
The owner of a personal transportation vehicle shall register the PTV with the city once
every five (5) years for a fee of $15.00. PTV registration shall be filed with the city and shall be
completed on forms provided by the city . As part o f the registration process , each owner shall be
required to represent that the information provided by the owner on the registration form is true
and correct to the best of their knowledge and that the owner will abide by all City of Milton laws
and regulations regarding ownership and operation of a PTV , as well as any applicable state laws .
Proof ofregistration shall be posted in any PTV operated within the city 's jurisdiction.
Sec. 56-102. -Insurance Required.
The operator or owner of a personal transportation vehicle shall have and maintain written
proof of insurance. The owner of a PTV is responsible for procuring liability insurance sufficient
to cover any and all risks associated with operation of a PTV .
Sec. 56-103. -Liability Disclaimer.
This article is adopted to address the interests o f public safety. A personal transportation
vehicle may not be designed or manufactured to be used on public streets, and the city in no way
advocates or endorses operation of PTV s on public streets, shared use paths , or any other
authorized location. The regulations in this article are adopted by the city to address safety issues
and shall not be relied upon as a determination that operating PTV s on public streets, shared use
paths, or any other authorized location, is safe or advisable if done in accordance with this article.
All persons who operate or ride upon PTV s do so at their own risk and peril, and must be observant
of, and attentive to , the safety of themselves and others, including their passengers , other motorists,
bicycles, and pedestrians. The city has no liability under any theory ofliability and the city assumes
no liability for permitting PTVs to operate within the city 's jurisdiction.